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Multiple Bows at Luskentyre Bay on South Harris, Scottish Hebrides. Imaged
by Ann Bowker (Mad
about Mountains) on 10th May 2003. ©2003
Ann Bowker |
More reflection & reflected bows 1,2,3,4,5,6
There are at least four rainbows in the scene at left. The strangely oriented
bow curving between the primary and secondary is a primary 'reflection rainbow' produced by
sunlight beaming upwards after reflection from calm water or wet sand. In this
instance the sun's rays were reflected from another
bay behind the camera.
And the fourth bow? Look in the wet sand. There is a fragment of bow. This is
a 'reflected rainbow'.
The Scottish Western Isles are favoured places for reflection bows. The prevailing
warm south westerlies from the Atlantic Ocean bring frequent showers of fine
rain interspersed by skies of exceptional purity whose sunlight is reflected
in the many bays and inlets.
More reflection bows 1,2.
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The
centres of reflection bows are at the same altitude as the sun -
the anthelic point. This is the same distance above the
horizon as the centres of normal bows are below it
at the antisolar point.
The normal bow and its corresponding reflection bow intersect at the horizon.
Reflection bows are usually brightest when the sun is low because then its light
is reflected most strongly from water surfaces. The normal and reflection bows
draw closer together as the sun gets lower.
The source of the reflected light is usually water behind you, i.e. sunwards.
It can be in front of you but then only the base of the reflected bow
will be seen. |
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